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                      Arabic notation features

                      Reading time: 1min

                      Reference for the Arabic-specific editing features available in MathType.

                      Summary

                      MathType includes several features designed specifically for Arabic mathematical notation, including right-to-left editing, numeral selection, ligatures, and accessible output.

                      These features are automatically enabled when appropriate for the selected language or locale.

                      Concepts

                      • RTL: Right-to-left text and formula layout.
                      • Arabic-European numerals: Standard digits (1234...).
                      • Arabic-Indic numerals: Arabic numeral symbols (١٢٣٤...).
                      • Ligatures: Connected Arabic character combinations used in mathematical notation.

                      Features

                      Text direction

                      Users can manually switch the direction of mathematical expressions using the text direction controls available in the MathType toolbar.

                      mtr_toolbar_arabic.png
                      mt_toolbar_arabic_numbers.png
                      Feature Description
                      Left-to-right (LTR) Displays formulas using standard left-to-right notation.
                      Right-to-left (RTL) Displays formulas using mirrored right-to-left notation.

                      Numeral system

                      Users can switch between supported numeral systems using the toolbar controls.

                      Numeral system Example
                      Arabic-European 1234
                      Arabic-Indic ١٢٣٤

                      Arabic ligatures

                      By default, MathType treats characters as individual mathematical variables. Certain common Arabic words automatically use ligatures. Additional ligatures can be inserted manually using the Arabic ligature button available in the toolbar.

                      mt_toolbar_arabic_ligatures.png
                      mt_arabic_ligatures_examples.png
                      Feature Description
                      Automatic ligatures Applied to supported standard Arabic words.
                      Manual ligatures Inserted using the Arabic ligature toolbar button.

                      Accessibility

                      MathType provides full accessibility support for Arabic mathematical notation.

                      Capability Supported
                      Accessible editor interface Yes
                      Arabic alternative text generation Yes
                      Screen reader compatibility Yes

                      Formulas created in Arabic include alternative text in Arabic, allowing assistive technologies to interpret and read mathematical content correctly.

                      alternative_text_in_arabic.png

                      Notes

                      • Language, text direction, and numeral systems are normally selected automatically according to the configured locale.
                      • Users can override some of these settings directly from the editor toolbar.

                      Related articles

                      • Arabic locale support.
                      • Available languages for MathType Web.
                      • Accessibility.

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                      Arabic notation features

                      Summary Concepts Features Text direction Numeral system Arabic ligatures Accessibility Notes Related articles

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