# Plus/Minus operator

It is possible to perform computations with the $±$ operator, as explained here. Therefore, the student can use the $±$ symbol. Recall that the result of the $±$ operator is a list (not a set!).

## Example 1: Simple equation

Let us start with an easy example: solve the equation ${x}^{2}-2=0$. We simply write as correct answer $±\sqrt{2}$

As we already mentioned, it is interpreted as a list: $±\sqrt{2}=\left\{\sqrt{2},-\sqrt{2}\right\}$; this means that the order matters and both options are enclosed in braces. Therefore, we have to change the default settings to allow the students to answer with any correct syntax:

• Braces are not necessary: Input options > Input syntax > Lists without enclosers

• The order is not important: Validation options > Comparison with student answer > Repetition matters in lists, but order does not

Finally, we can test the behaviour.

## Example 2: Complex expression

A well-known expression is a formula for solving the second-order degree polynomial. For instance, the roots of the polynomial ${x}^{2}+bx+c$ are given by $\frac{-b±\sqrt{{b}^{2}-4c}}{2}$. Let us ask the student to write this expression.